Best CoreXY 3D Printers In 2024
Source: Voron Design
The CoreXY 3D printer space has been getting quite popular in the past few months. With the release of printers like the Bambulab X1 and P1 series and the pre-existing Voron 3D printers, CoreXY 3D printing has become the norm nowadays.
The CoreXY design, with its fast printing speeds, enclosed build area, and compact printer footprint, offers several benefits. What's more, these 3D printers have become much more affordable and accessible, giving you a wide range of choices and empowering you to explore this exciting technology.
In this piece, we have collected a list of the top 5 CoreXY 3D printers you can get for yourself right now. These are all aimed at hobbyists, personal use, small-business owners, and users who are looking to get their first CoreXY machine.
Get ready to dive into the core of 3D printing excellence. Let’s start!
What Is a CoreXY 3D Printer?
Source: CoreXY
A CoreXY 3D printer uses a distinctive motion system that sets it apart from the Cartesian i3 style and the Delta 3D printers. In a CoreXY setup, the stepper motors are fixed to the frame of the printer, and the print head is moved by a series of belts arranged in a crossed pattern. This belt configuration allows the print head to move simultaneously in the X and Y directions by coordinating the motors’ movements, resulting in a more efficient and precise motion.
The Z-axis, which handles the vertical movement, is typically managed by a separate mechanism, often a lead screw or threaded rod. This separation of the Z-axis from the X and Y-axes reduces the moving mass of the print head, leading to several significant benefits –
High Precision: Due to the fewer moving parts, there’s less inertia, leading to CoreXY printers achieving greater accuracy and finer detail in printed objects.
Speed: The motors only have to move the print head, not the entire printing axis (cartesian XZ arrangement). This allows for high-speed 3D printing without losing out on print quality.
Stability: The print bed in a CoreXY printer is stable and doesn’t move around much. Additionally, the CoreXY design allows for robust frame structure which further increases the overall stability of the printer.
These printers also often feature advanced capabilities like automatic calibration, enclosed build areas for better temperature control, and the ability to print with multiple materials. This makes them versatile for various projects, from prototypes and functional parts to artistic 3D prints.
However, the complexity of the CoreXY mechanism also presents some challenges. These printers are generally more expensive than basic Cartesian models due to their sophisticated design and components. Their maintenance is also more complicated than other styles of 3D printers, and it can be daunting for beginners with no experience in 3D printing.
Despite these drawbacks, the speed, precision, and stability of the CoreXY 3D printers make them a lucrative option for many. Especially with the newer generation of faster, well-built, and professional CoreXY printers, these machines can help you achieve professional 3D prints quite easily.
CoreXY 3D Printers
Best Overall
Bambu Lab X1-Carbon 3D Printer
It’s been two years since the release of the Bambulab X1C and it is still the reigning 3D printer for many users. With a build volume of 256 x 256 x 256 mm, the X1C sits comfortably on a desktop. This print volume allows you to print miniatures, toys, enclosures, home decor items and even small helmets, covering a wide range of 3D printing models.
Bambulab’s proprietary hotend can reach temperatures up to 300°C, with the build plate heating up to 120°C. Furthermore, the print area is enclosed on all sides with glass and aluminum panels. This combination gives you the freedom to print with high-temperature materials like Nylon, Polycarbonate, Polypropylene, and ABS.
The X1C packs in a LIDAR sensor for perfect first layers. There’s a spaghetti detection feature, similar to Obico, which helps to automatically detect print failures. This feature is designed to identify when the printer is producing 'spaghetti' or a tangled mess of filament, and it can pause the print or alert you to prevent wasted time and material.
Another standout feature is its Automatic Material System (AMS). With the AMS, you can easily print multi-color 3D models on the X1C. A single AMS can print in up to four colors, and you can hook up to four AMSs on a single X1C printer, giving you the ability to print with up to 16 colors!
In terms of its shortcomings, swapping nozzles on the X1 can be quite a task. The AMS also generates a lot of filament waste, which in some 3D prints can be more than the weight of the model itself. Lastly, it’s a pretty closed ecosystem, which can be detrimental to hobbyists and tinkerers.
All things considered, the X1C is a complete package for those who like a plug-and-play 3D printer. Its robust design, enclosed print area, and ease of use make it one of the best CoreXY 3D printers available right now.
Features:
- Lidar sensor for bed leveling
- Active vibration compensation
- Spaghetti failure detection
Pros
- Fast printing speeds
- Capable of printing with up to 16 colors
- Easy to use
- Excellent build quality
Cons
- High price
- Proprietary components and software